Today is The Second Sunday before Lent: Lent begins on Ash Wednesday (22 February this year) and continues for forty days (not counting Sundays) until Easter Day (8 April this year). The forty days of Lent often remind people of the forty days Jesus spent in the wilderness before beginning his public ministry, although that period of forty days itself obviously reminds us of the forty years the people of Israel spent in the wilderness before entering the land (Numbers 13:25 — 14:38) as well as having several other echoes in the old testament (Exodus 34:27,28; 1 Samuel 17:4-10,16; 1 Kings 19:8).
But Jesus did not spend forty days in the wilderness simply to make a point: he went to be tempted by the devil (Matthew 4:1; Mark 1:13; Luke 4:2). This is a story we could all benefit from thinking about this Lent. The devil tempted Jesus with satisfaction that could never last (Matthew 4:3; Luke 4:3), with lies (Matthew 4:9; Luke 4:7) and with misinterpretations of God’s word (Matthew 4:6; Luke 4:10,11). This is the same way the devil tempted Adam and Eve in the garden of Eden: with satisfaction that could never last (Genesis 3:6), with lies (Genesis 3:4) and with misinterpretations of God’s word (Genesis 3:1) and the devil tempts you and me in the same way. It is important to remember that the devil is a liar first and foremost (John 8:44). The satisfaction he seems to offer is temporary and the interpretation of the bible which he offers is wrong. His promises are lies. We can resist temptation by the power of God the Holy Spirit and we can resist lies with the truth of God’s word.
This is what Jesus did in his replies to the devil in the wilderness. When the devil tempted him with temporary satisfaction, he replied by explaining that it is God’s word that gives lasting satisfaction (Deuteronomy 8:3). When the devil tempted him by misinterpreting the bible, he replied with a true interpretation (Deuteronomy 6:16). And the verses Jesus quoted were from a passage in Deuteronomy which explains the purpose of the forty years the people of Israel spent in the wilderness. Jesus did not simply pick verses here and there (since ‘a text without context is a pretext’ for our own — or the devil’s — preconceptions). He interpreted Deuteronomy 6 — 8 as an explanation of the forty years in the wilderness and the forty days he was spending there. And the theme of that passage is, of course, that there is one true God and other gods are lies (Deuteronomy 6:4,5,12-16; 7:3-6,16,25,26; 8:3-6,10,11,14,17-20). When the devil tempted Jesus by lying, that is the truth with which Jesus replied (Deuteronomy 6:13). Why not read Deuteronomy 6 — 8 this Lent and think about that?
Fr Mike Healey (priest-in-charge)